Ohio Advocates Submit Additional Signatures After Initial Denial

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Cannabis legalization advocates in Ohio have submitted nearly 30,000 additional signatures to state officials on Thursday hoping to close the 13,000-signature gap in their petition filed earlier this month, Cleveland.com reports. In all, the Coalition to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol submitted 29,918 after the state Secretary of State’s Office told them on January 3 that they were short 13,062 signatures in their initial filing.

Ohio law requires 132,887 valid signatures for initiatives but only 119,825 of the group’s original 206,943 submitted signatures were valid. The petition would not directly put the issue to voters but would force lawmakers to act on the proposed legalization bill in four months or an amended version and if they don’t, the coalition can collect another 132,887 valid signatures to put the measure on this year’s midterm election ballots.

The petition seeks to allow adults 21-and-older to buy and possess 2.5 ounces of cannabis and grow up to six plants per person, up to 12 plants per household.

In a statement, Tom Haren, the coalition’s spokesman, said the group is “confident” that the newly submitted signatures will meet Ohio’s requirements.

In October, Republican state Rep. Jamie Callender introduced adult-use legislation that mirrors the campaign’s proposal but has acknowledged that leaders in his party don’t support his proposal. The coalition has indicated that it would prefer the legislature to act on a bill based on its proposal.

Under the coalition’s proposal, cannabis sales would be taxed at 10% with 36% of the revenue earmarked for social equity and jobs programs, 36% for municipalities that allow adult-use cannabis operations, 25% for education and substance abuse programs, while 3% would be used for the administrative costs of implementing the system.

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Dab Rite Digital Infrared Thermometer Review

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The Dab Rite infrared thermometer is out now for extract connoisseurs who want just the right temperature for their banger to get the perfect dab. The patented adjustable thermometer arm helps get the sensor in the right place for the exact temp reading. One cool feature is that the device outputs an audible alert when the desired temp is reached, which informs users who may have sensory issues, “It’s time to vape.”

If the temps get above 800 degrees Fahrenheit or below 200 degrees, the easy-to-read screen will flash “too hot” or “low.” Be sure to check out the user guide to find the suggested temperatures for various concentrate types including ice water hash and live resin.

Made by SoCal Dab Tools, the Dab Rite was in development for more than a year, according to a company press release featuring co-founder Dan Wynick. Its other features include an LED guide to line up the sensor perfectly on the banger. It also comes with the ability to select your banger type — quartz or opaque quartz. Dab Rite is rechargeable with the included USB-C charger. It comes in a durable travel case and is made of high-grade industrial materials, making it an accessory that should last for years to come.

Note on accessibility

Just a quick word about the audible “beeps” the unit makes when powering on, during menu navigation, and when the selected temperature is reached, from the perspective of a person with a disability (blindness). By having the audible alerts, Dab Rite becomes more accessible to people like me, who cannot read screens. The “beeps” during menu navigation help with menu memorization and allow people with sensory issues to use the Dab Rite more independently. At the same time, the easy-to-navigate menus and audible alerts help anyone using the unit have a better experience. It is nice to see cannabis companies like SoCal Dab Tools make their product more accessible for people with disabilities.

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California Gov. Reconsidering State’s Cannabis Tax Structure

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California Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) said in a recent budget proposal that he would support reconsidering the state’s cannabis tax structure, the Sacramento Bee reports. The governor “supports cannabis tax reform and plans to work with the Legislature to make modifications to California’s cannabis tax policy to help stabilize the market,” according to his proposal.

Newsom’s revelation comes with California’s adult-use cannabis industry already up in arms about the state’s out-of-balance cannabis tax structure.

Newsom expanded on the language included the budget at a press conference, saying “there was intention by having that language in the budget,” adding that it is his “goal to look at tax policy to stabilize the market.”

Out of the $787 million of cannabis tax revenue the state will potentially collect in the 2022-2023 budget year, Newsom’s proposal allocates $595 million to youth substance abuse prevention, illegal cannabis cultivation control, and other public safety initiatives. Additionally, noting a large number of California cities and counties that have implemented cannabis bans, he would like “to get these municipalities to wake up to the opportunities to get rid of the illegal market and the illicit market and provide support and a regulatory framework for the legal market.”

“I think Gov. Newsom knows and his advisers know that they can’t let the legal market fail,” Elizabeth Ashford, vice president of communications for Eaze, said in an interview with the Bee after Newsom unveiled his budget proposal. “It’s extremely important that the steps that state government can take are taken.

“This is a complex, important job creation ecosystem in the state,” she said. “So when we talk about the legal market potentially facing an existential crisis, we’re talking about thousands and thousands of jobs and also millions in revenue.”

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Canadian Airport Could Be World’s First With a Retail Cannabis Shop

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A Canadian airport has received a business application from cannabis company Copilot to open a retail shop, Aviaci Online reports. If approved, Prince George Airport which is located in British Columbia would be the only airport in the world with a licensed cannabis dispensary.

Copilot is a project that aims to make air travel a less stressful experience for those who suffer from anxiety or fear related to plane travel.

Gordon Duke, CEO of Prince George Airport, said the airport would be “pleased to welcome Copilot if they receive a commercial license and provincial approval.” He added that the city council considered the application during their Monday meeting and that Copilot met the regulator requirements of the province and Transport Canada prior to that meeting.

“Obtaining a business license is one of the last steps before they can open their doors in [the airport]. Their products and services are in accordance with all federal and provincial laws and the store will operate just like other cannabis retail stores in Prince George. Copilot approached us in 2020 with an application to apply for lease space at our airport. They had a strong business plan that met our expectations for new business partners, and we welcome the opportunity to work with Copilot to expand the services available to our passengers.” Duke to Aviaci Online

Copilot co-founders Reed Horton and Owen Ritz called the airport “the perfect place” to launch their first storefront and fulfill their mission “to make travel a less stressful and more pleasant experience” for their customers. They indicated they hope to open “in the coming year” pending regulatory approvals.

[Prince George Airport] is large enough to showcase our innovative retail concept,” they said in a statement to Aviaci Online, “but small enough to build a close relationship with our customers and the community.”

Prior to the coronavirus pandemic, the airport served about 500,000 passengers per year.

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Nearly 90% of Patients Would Try a Medical Cannabis Treatment for Skin Condition

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According to a survey conducted by the George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences and the University of Maryland, 88.8% of patients with a dermatologic condition would try a medical cannabis product for their disease if recommended by their dermatologist. Just 8% of survey respondents were currently using a medical cannabis product for their condition that would require registration with a state program.

Dr. Adam Friedman, MD, professor and chair of the Department of Dermatology at George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, said the “study spotlights and provides supporting evidence that the skincare consumer is open to and interested in” medical cannabis products. He added that “consumers and patients are already using [medical cannabis products] to treat inflammatory skin conditions, such as acne, rosacea, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis, even without guidance from a dermatologist.”

“While acceptance was high, there were clear barriers reported limiting use and uptake, such as patient skepticism and a lack of understanding. This mirrors data our group published regarding the dermatology health care practitioner’s perspective and fund of knowledge, underscoring the need for more research and education for both dermatologists and the public. The future should be bright for [medical cannabis products]; we just need to show and disseminate the science.” Friedman in a press release

The study, “Consumer Perspectives on and Utilization of Medical Cannabis to Treat Dermatologic Conditions,” found 17.6% of the 504 respondents used an over-the-counter cannabis product without dermatologist recommendation to treat a skin condition. Such products were most commonly used for acne (28.4%) and psoriasis (26.1%). Of those who had seen a dermatologist, 15.3% used an over-the-counter cannabis product, mostly for psoriasis (32%) and rosacea (30%). Just 7.8% were enrolled in a state-approved medical cannabis program per their dermatologist’s recommendations, mostly for acne (68%) and psoriasis (28%). Another 11.8% of respondents were not comfortable seeing a dermatologist who recommended medical cannabis products.

The study appears in the January 2022 issue of the Journal of Drugs in Dermatology.

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Virginia GOP Proposals Would Undo Cannabis Social Equity Fund & Other Reforms

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This article was written by Gaspard Le Dem (@GLD_Live on Twitter) and originally published by Outlaw Report.

As Virginia’s new legislative session gets underway, Republicans emboldened after taking back the governor’s mansion and the House of Delegates are taking aim at cannabis reforms passed by the General Assembly last year.

GOP state lawmakers have pre-filed several measures that would roll back provisions from last year’s legalization bill, zeroing in on social equity measures meant to address the negative effects of cannabis prohibition on communities of color.

Senate Minority Leader Tommy Norment (R-James City) has proposed legislation to delete language from last year’s bill that directs 30% of tax revenue from forthcoming retail cannabis sales to a fund created to reinvest in communities disproportionately targeted by harsh drug laws.

Norment’s bill would put money from the Cannabis Equity Reinvestment Fund back into the commonwealth’s general fund, effectively defunding the initiative and rendering it useless. (In July, Gov. Northam appointed Janice Underwood, his Chief Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Officer, to chair the reinvestment fund.)

The push to undo social equity provisions of last year’s legalization bill has raised the alarm among advocates, who just months ago were still reveling in the historic measure’s passage.

“It does feel like a punch to the gut to see how quickly this could all be deleted,” said Chelsea Higgs Wise, executive director of Marijuana Justice, a grassroots advocacy organization that played a key role in getting legalization passed in the commonwealth.

On Sunday night, Higgs Wise joined other advocates for a virtual “prep rally” to discuss strategies to keep pushing for reform during the 2022 legislative session.

“We are so much on the defense right now,” Higgs Wise said. “I’m really looking to make sure that we can protect a lot of the work that came out of the [legalization] bill last year.”

Last year’s cannabis laws aren’t the only ones in the GOP’s crosshairs. Another bill pre-filed by Del. Ronnie Campbell (R-Rockbrige) seeks to repeal a 2020 law that barred Virginia police from using the odor of cannabis as a sole pretext to conduct searches without a warrant. Advocates for criminal justice reform have long argued that police use the smell of cannabis as an excuse to make racially biased and sometimes deadly traffic stops.

André Hakes, president of the Virginia Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, said that rolling back protections against cannabis searches could lead to more arrests, prosecutions, and jail time for Virginians.

“It seems like a small thing, it seems kind of technical, but it’s something that affects a huge number of people,” Hakes said. “Anybody can get stopped for something very minor and then if you are a person of color, or if you are suspicious to the police for any reason, you can be off to the races there.”

Some Republicans are also looking to slow Virginia’s roll when it comes to launching a regulated market for recreational cannabis. The commonwealth legalized simple possession and home cultivation in July, but recreational sales aren’t set to begin until 2024 and legislators will need to vote again this year on authorizing a retail cannabis market.

Del. Lee Ware (R-Powhatan) has advanced a proposal to amend last year’s legalization bill to allow recreational sales “only in localities that have approved the operation of retail marijuana stores through a referendum.” As the 2021 bill stands, dispensaries would be allowed everywhere by default – except in localities that vote to opt-out of recreational sales by referendum. Ware’s bill would turn that exception on its head.

Efforts to roll back parts of legalization are likely to gain support from Republican Gov.-elect Glenn Youngkin, who in a recent interview said “there’s a lot of work to be done” on retail cannabis laws and expressed concerns about social equity measures.

Still, Higgs Wise of Marijuana Justice said she isn’t deterred by the GOP’s efforts and will keep pressing legislators to make social equity and criminal justice reform a central part of legalization.

“It’s heartbreaking, but it’s not unusual for history to have these types of rollbacks when we’ve made so much progress in the last few years,” she said.

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University of Denver to Launch Cannabis Certificate Program

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The University of Denver’s Center for Professional Development is the latest institute of higher education to partner with cannabis education company Green Flower on a non-credit cannabis certificate program. The new programs are the Business of Cannabis, Cannabis Law and Policy, and Cannabis Agriculture and Horticulture.

Each certificate includes three eight-week online courses that participants can complete in approximately six months.

In 2020, Colorado reported about 34,700 cannabis-related jobs, Green Flower said in a press release, adding that industry jobs nationwide are projected to grow by 250% by 2028.

Renae Jacob, executive director of the Center for Professional Development at the University of Denver, said that the industry “is constantly and quickly evolving” and the partnership will help the university to “provide quality, relevant training for those who want solid careers in the industry or to become better informed about the field in general.”

“We will also be integrating curriculum on social equity in the industry to educate students about the impact cannabis legalization has on communities and people of color.” Jacob in a statement

Max Simon, CEO of Green Flower, said “it feels particularly powerful that the most respected and highly ranked university in the state is now on-board to help develop the industry by training the next generation of cannabis professionals.”

Green Flower now lists 15 partner colleges and universities on its website.

Registration for the University of Denver program is now open with classes set to begin March 7.

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Lo Friesen: Rare Cannabinoid Extraction with a Holistic Mindset

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In this episode of Fresh Cut, host Cara Wietstock meets with Lo Friesen, Founder of Heylo, a licensed cannabis extracts processor in Washington State. Cara and Lo dive deeper into Lo’s experience as an environmental chemist, how CO2 extraction differs from other methods, and Heylo’s mission of helping people use cannabis to get more out of life.

They discuss Heylo’s approach to sourcing and vetting cannabis cultivators, the timeline from product development to product availability, Lo’s take on some of the lesser-known cannabinoids including Delta 10 and THCO, and more.


Learn more about Heylo!

Read more about Lo Friesen and Heylo’s Extraction Process.

Join in a yoga class Cara taught at Heylo.

 

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LA County Considers Fining Unlicensed Cannabis Operators $30K per Day

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The Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors on Tuesday voted to introduce an ordinance that would implement $30,000 daily fines for illegal cannabis operations in unincorporated areas of the county, CBSLA reports. The vote comes as several California municipalities and state lawmakers are seeking changes to cannabis laws due, in part, to the thriving unregulated market.

The supervisors on Tuesday did not approve the ordinance, which requires another vote but that is seen as “largely an administrative matter,” the report says.

Supervisor Kathryn Barger, one of the co-sponsors, told the Board that in addition to outdoor grows, homes in the area “are being gutted and converted to indoor grows to grow hundreds of plants.”

“This motion is not about making cannabis illegal. This motion is about protecting the consumer and the community against the unforeseen impact of illegal cannabis cultivation.” Barger via CBSLA

Supervisor Sheila Kuehl, the other co-sponsor, said the illegal grows and dispensaries “cause huge public safety and environmental safety concerns.”

“It includes water theft, damage to our fire hydrants, just stealing water to make this happen,” she said during Tuesday’s meeting. “This water is a great loss to our communities that are imminently threatened by wildfires.”

Supervisor Hilda Solis said there are at least 30 unlicensed dispensaries operating in unincorporated areas of the county. Supervisor Janice Hahn indicated she would like to see permitting options for unlicensed businesses, noting that a Los Angeles County workgroup tasked with making recommendations for cannabis licensing in the region had finished its work last month.

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Texas Gov. Expresses Support for Cannabis Law Reforms

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During a campaign stop in Edinburg, Texas this week, Gov. Greg Abbott (R) expressed support for cannabis law reforms in the state, saying that low-level cannabis possession “is not the type of violation” that state officials “want to stockpile jails with,” according to a 25 News report. The comments come as one of the governor’s challengers, former Democratic U.S. Rep. Beto O’Rourke, has included legalization as part of his campaign platform.

“Prison and jail is a place for dangerous criminals who may harm others and small possession of marijuana is not the type of violation that we want to stockpile jails with.” Abbott via 25 News

In his November announcement declaring his gubernatorial bid, O’Rourke said that cannabis legalization was an issue “most of [Texans] actually agree on.”

“Legalizing marijuana is the right thing to do,” O’Rourke said in a statement to 25 News. “We can stop locking Texans up for a substance that’s legal in much of the rest of the country and allow police to focus on violent crime.”

McLennan County Republican Party chairman Bradford Holland pushed back on the reforms, contending that Colorado and Washington state have legalized cannabis “even more so than tobacco.” He added that it would be “foolish” to follow the cannabis rules implemented in those states. Holland noted that his party recognized the medical benefits of cannabis and that minor possession cases aren’t worth jailing people for.

A 2020 American Civil Liberties Union report found Black people in Texas are 2.6 times more likely than white people to be arrested for cannabis possession.

A Quinnipiac University poll released last month found the incumbent with a 15-point lead over the challenger, with 52% of respondents supporting Abbott and 37% supporting O’Rourke.

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Arizona Adult-Use Cannabis Sales Reach a Record $60M

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Adult-use cannabis sales in Arizona set a new record in November, topping $60 million for the first time, as the state Department of Revenue reported $1.23 billion in both medical and adult-use sales through the first 11 months of 2021, AZ Mirror reports. In November, medical cannabis sales reached $60,299,191, nearly matching the $60,365,545 in adult-use sales.

The state imposes a 16% excise tax on adult-use sales in addition to the state’s standard 5.6% sales tax. Medical cannabis patients pay a 6% excise tax and localities can charge an additional 2% for all cannabis sales.

In all, Arizona collected $5,055,950 in taxes from adult-use cannabis sales, with medical cannabis-derived tax revenues slightly lower at $5,026,317. The excise tax reached $10,110,032 for a total of $20,192,299 in combined tax revenues from November cannabis sales.

For the first 11 months of 2021, the state collected $196,447,570 in cannabis tax revenues – $58,916,172 in medical cannabis taxes, $44,533,436 in adult-use taxes, and $92,997,962 in excise taxes. In 2020, the first year of adult-use sales, the state had raised $106 million.

The state’s cannabis legalization law dedicates 33% of adult-use tax revenues for community college and provisional community college districts; 31% to public safety; 25% to the Arizona Highway User Revenue Fund, and 10% to the justice reinvestment fund, which provided public health services, counseling, job training, and other social services for communities that have been adversely affected by the previous disproportionate enforcement of cannabis criminalization. Last month, the state received more than 1,500 applications for social equity industry licenses which are expected to be awarded in the spring.

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Vessel: Taking On Sustainability In Cannabis Vape Tech

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A California-based company is pressuring lawmakers to address environmental concerns around waste-disposal methods in the cannabis industry. They’ve even begun to help clean up the problem — literally — by taking the trash out themselves.

With the cannabis space rapidly growing, many remain unaware about properly disposing of batteries, lighters, and other products that may be harmful to the Earth. Add to that the massive 2.12 billion tons of waste we already dump on the planet each year, and an already detrimental problem is being accelerated. Enter Vessel, a community-led cannabis company focused on elevating the cannabis consumption experience which recently announced its partnership with GAIACA Waste Revitalization, the nation’s first licensed cannabis waste disposal company. Ganjapreneur spoke with Vessel’s CEO and founder James Choe to discuss how the company is working to combat sustainability issues in the cannabis space, the products they’re creating to support the cause, and their “why” for putting people and the planet first.

James Choe proves there’s no shortage of innovation, in and out of the weed space. Twenty years and over 100 products later, the Bay Area native, now living in San Diego, has a new mission and line of products aimed at helping operators and consumers handle and revitalize their waste “in an environmentally friendly manner.”

“A lot of people have been using aluminum pipes,” Choe said. “Science will tell you smoking out of aluminum, including cans, is terrible for you.” He’s right, and Vessel has created a much safer solution for those with can-related pipe dreams. The Helix, for example, is Vessel’s non-toxic brass one-hitter, which uses a patent-pending double helix design that offers filtering, cooling, and a debris-free experience. Their inverted refillable lighter, called Carbon, also addresses the waste issue by eliminating the need to consistently throw lighters out thanks to its durable design, and it’s pretty damn chic, too.

For years, Vessel has helped other brands with product development and managing e-commerce; however, in the last five years, Vessel created a formula to cater to the different types of consumers, fixated on solving a particular recycling issue. “Vessel was never designed to be a vape company, “ Choe told Ganjapreneur. “It was designed to be synonymous with the best experience,” which includes how consumers deal with dead vapes or get rid of no longer functioning products.

Most vape pens consist of a lithium battery, which is a fire hazard when placed in the garbage or recycled. It is also illegal to just throw away rechargeables and most batteries. Through GAIACA, a site-specific waste management plan is developed for the respective operator and is properly licensed to dispose of hazardous and non-hazardous cannabis waste. Vessel works at the state level to get support.

In comparison to what we’ve learned about the disposal of nicotine products and triple-A batteries, Choe passionately insists that, “It’s not an excuse whether you’re a large company, billion-dollar public, or a start-up to ignore certain things that socially and environmentally are going to impact our lives.” Vessel takes the responsibility of limiting how much waste goes into landfills very seriously by “designing better quality products that last longer so that people aren’t burning through batteries or other products so quickly,” by making fully recyclable and sustainable packaging, and through a partnership with GAIACA to affect change not bothered by legacy — which is why Choe is hoping to launch this program in New York.

Since kicking off the initiative, Vessel drafted a model bill proposing waste regulation avenues and retained a Head of Social and Environmental Impact named Mitchell Colbert, who has seen success in cannabis waste regulation in Colorado. With the passion, the players, and the products, Vessel is well on its way to ensuring similar policy language is incorporated in the Big Apple. Why is the language so important? Choe says that over the years, bills started conflicting with one another because there was no foresight to know what was coming. He added, “In spirit, our team has put together the thoughtfulness to say we would like to implement recycling efforts not only at dispensary levels, maybe even general drop-off centers, and the mail-in program.” Until that can be established, Vessel got creative and offered a few options to make the world a little better, including coming out of their own pocket to dispose of other brands’ batteries.

Through tons of research and trying different batteries on the market, Choe says they designed a product that checked the box of “lifestyle, creating an array of different voltage settings to accommodate all oils and flavor profiles. We spent more to build a better product that just wouldn’t fail as quickly as everybody else. If we could keep five batteries from entering the garbage because you bought one of ours, we’ve at least taken care of some statistic to say there’s a way to do better.”

With the health of this planet barely holding on, “Collaboration is key,” Choe said. “The mission is too big for any one group to tackle. We need to celebrate diversity and difference, meaning we’re not trying to be all things to all people. That’s the beauty of it, everyone gets to choose their lanes.”

To learn more about Vessel, its products, and its initiatives, visit VesselBrand.com.

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Chef Anna: Creating Social Media Hype With Viral Cannabis Gifting Videos

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Chef Anna — who is neither a chef nor named Anna — is not your typical cannabis entrepreneur. Based out of Michigan, Chef Anna is an autoflowering cannabis seed breeder who is well-known for viral videos of him giving the gift of cannabis to complete strangers.

In this Q&A interview, we discuss breeding autoflowering cannabis seeds, the powerful role social media plays in connecting with audiences and displaying true cannabis culture, the joys of gifting cannabis (and seeing the resulting surprise and happiness light up someone’s face), and more!

Read the full Q&A below:


Ganjapreneur: Where does the brand name Chef Anna come from?

Chef Anna: Chef Anna is a character I created for social media. When I started building my presence online, I wanted my character to catch your attention and then leave you with questions once you see me. When you see the name Chef Anna, you expect to see a young lady maybe baking edibles. Then you see me and you’re left with questions. Who is this guy? Where’s Anna? Is that man Chef Anna? Is he even a chef? Why does he use a girl’s name?

Those initial questions and confusion are what creates the mystery and brings you back for answers. You want to figure it out, and once you spend time on my page trying to figure me out you’re getting hooked on the content.

The experience that you’re describing was my thought process when I became a follower a few years ago. Before starting the brand, did you have a background in marketing, branding, or a similar industry?

Yes, I’ve been working in marketing and advertising for some of the largest agencies in the world for the last 12 years. I carried that experience over into cannabis and building my own brand.

What challenges do you face posting cannabis content on social media platforms? How do you overcome these challenges?

Most platforms have established “community guidelines” to prevent the sharing of content that promotes the sale or use of cannabis, some more lenient than others. I have had my share of social media pages removed for violating those guidelines. The key is creating content that can exist within those boundaries and consistently sharing it.

Have you made a Chef Anna profile on all social platforms? Did you face the same issues with every platform?

If you search Chef Anna you’ll find me on just about every major social platform. While some platforms, like TikTok, have strict cannabis guidelines others allow cannabis content freely as long as I don’t promote the sale of a cannabis product.

What inspired you to start filming interactions as you give away jars of bud at stores like Walmart?

Reaction videos were becoming popular on platforms like YouTube. I follow several content creators outside of the cannabis space and drew my inspiration from their videos. I took some of their ideas and added my own cannabis spin and personality to them. The very first time I filmed myself gifting an ounce of weed to random shoppers I was surprised at how excited and happy they were. Not only that, I was surprised at how awesome it felt to be able to give. Aside from these candid interactions being my most engaged content, it became addicting for me to see how people from all walks of life respond when presented with weed at random. I get to be the guy the D.A.R.E. program warned you about but in a wholesome way.

How did you learn to create autoflowering seeds?

Mother Nature was ready to do all the heavy lifting for me. The rest came from the trial and error of taking my cultivation experience into a new category.

What is the R&D process for breeding a new strain? How do you test it before it becomes available for sale?
I breed for the characteristics that I like in not only growing, but smoking the plant. I ‘m always looking for rare genetics to add to our library.  We grow our strains in house and in collaboration with our official tester group of growers from across the country. This gives us an opportunity to see how well each strain grows in different setups, environments and at different skill levels. We use that data to decide which strains will be carried on in our White Label collection.
What is the difference between Regular, Autoflowering, and Feminized seeds? How does a grower know which type of seed is right for their cultivation?

Traditional cannabis seeds produce plants that require a change in lighting schedule to trigger their flowering cycle. Autoflowering cannabis seeds grow plants that go into their flowering cycle without requiring a change in lighting schedule. They come in regular and feminized versions. I grow my autos under 24 hours of light with no dark cycle. This eliminates the need to separate plants that are in veg and bloom, they can all be grown in the same space.

Are you a caregiver in Michigan or do you grow solely for personal use?

I am a licensed caregiver, however, I grow for personal use and breeding new autoflowering strains.

What settings are you putting in place in the new custom grow space? Will this expansion allow for any new product offerings from Chef Anna White Label?

I think of my new space as the medium between a home grow and a commercial grow facility. The new spectrum tuned lights, environmental control and additional space will allow me to push my breeding projects to the next level for Chef Anna White Label.

How many strains does Chef Anna offer? Do they release in limited editions or are all seeds consistently available?

We carry a variety of Chef Anna bred strains as well as strains from some of our favorite breeders in the industry. Most strains are limited edition with our flagship and fan favorite strains returning into rotation periodically. Members of our website gain occasional access to strains that aren’t publicly released.

What are the other benefits of becoming a website member?
Our members also get access to giveaways and discounts not available to the general public.

How long have you been hosting live streams on Twitch? What kind of community have you built there?

I began streaming on Twitch in 2018 to celebrate our first Autoflower Day holiday. Since then, we have grown into a community of likeminded cannabis growers and enthusiasts. I stream gaming content as well which has allowed the Chef Anna brand to crossover to a new audience.

Does the community of cultivators that you’ve built help each other with questions that come up with their home grows?

Yes. Not only that, they challenge one another to become better cultivators via contests and grow-offs. It’s an amazing group of likeminded growers and enthusiasts.


One last, big thank you to Chef Anna for answering all of our questions! You can visit ChefAnnaWhiteLabel.com or follow Chef Anna on Instagram at @chefannawhitelabelstore to learn more.

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Mississippi Researchers Awarded $1.37M to Study Cannabis Pain Relief Potential for HIV+ Patients

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A team of researchers from the University of Mississippi has been awarded a $1.37 million grant to study the pain relief potential of cannabis for HIV-positive patients, Ole Miss News reports. Awarded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), researchers are concerned with the non-addictive compounds in cannabis that help with inflammation and pain relief.

“Cannabis has hundreds of compounds in it other than THC and CBD, and we don’t know much about how these compounds might affect the human body. By exploring the effects of these compounds against HIV pain, we can gain insight into their potential benefits or risks in numerous other inflammatory disease states.” — Researcher Nicole Ashpole, assistant professor of pharmacology

Researchers say they are focusing on HIV patients because they “use cannabis more frequently than the uninfected population” and according to some patients, “cannabis manages their chronic pain.”

“Our preliminary data suggest that some of the nonpsychoactive compounds in cannabis can reduce inflammation in the central nervous system and HIV-related pain using in vivo models,” noted Jason Paris of the Department of BioMolecular Sciences.

The study will be conducted at the university’s National Center for Natural Products the now-famous institution that had the only permit to grow cannabis for research in the U.S. for the past 50 years, the report says.

“Our research capability, our expertise, our knowledge in the areas of cannabis chemistry and production, our personnel and facilities everything reflects our deep commitment to excellence in cannabis research,” said Mahmoud ElSohly, head of the university’s Marijuana Project and professor of pharmaceutics and drug delivery. “We are proud of the work we have done and continue to do as this field of research continues to grow.”

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Cannabis Ally Colorado Rep. Perlmutter Announces Retirement

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Colorado Rep. Ed Perlmutter (D), a staunch supporter of cannabis legalization in Congress, announced Monday that he would not seek reelection. Perlmutter is the author of the SAFE Banking Act and sponsor of several other cannabis reform bills introduced in the House of Representatives during his tenure.

“There comes a time when you pass the torch to the next generation of leaders. I’m deeply gratified that our bench in the 7th District is deep and fortunately we have a strong group of leaders who are ready and able to take up that torch.” Perlmutter in a statement

Perlmutter was first elected to represent the Centennial State’s 7th district in 2006 and is currently serving his eighth term. His district was redrawn in 2012 and again this year.

Perlmutter is the 26th House Democrat to announce retirement from the chamber.

Perlmutter’s SAFE Banking Act which would give cannabis companies access to traditional financial services as it remains federally outlawed has been approved five times by the House since its introduction but has never received a vote in the Senate.

In the statement posted to Twitter, Perlmutter said he was proud of “elevating the public safety risk of the cash-only cannabis industry” in Colorado and “across the country.”

In a tweet, the National Cannabis Industry Association responded to the announcement: “Thank you for everything, Congressman.”

The SAFE Banking Act remains in limbo in the Senate, where it is currently in the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

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Austin to Vote on Cannabis Law Enforcement Reforms

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Voters in Austin, Texas in May will vote on ending the enforcement of low-level cannabis offenses and no-knock raids by law enforcement, KXAN reports. The City Clerk’s Office on Monday qualified the ballot measure, known as the Austin Freedom Act.

Last year, the City Council approved a resolution prohibiting Austin police from spending city funds on lab tests to distinguish hemp from THC-rich cannabis in personal possession cases – a move meant to end arrests and fines for low-level cannabis possession.

Advocates submitted the petition signatures to officials last month. At the time, Ken Casaday, president of the Austin Police Association, said the 2021 resolution had already changed how the city police enforce cannabis laws and he didn’t “really see the point” of the initiative. He indicated that Austin police don’t make arrests for “low amounts” of cannabis.

Mike Siegel, political director of Ground Game Texas, which is backing the campaign, said the initiative would codify that “current informal policy.”

According to the certificate of sufficiency from the city outlined by KXAN, the petition had more than 5,000 pages containing more than 33,000 signatures. Ground Game Texas had to collect at least 20,000 signatures from qualified voters in order to get the issue on the ballot.

Following the approval, Ground Game Texas indicated in a blog post plans to petition in more cities across the Lonestar State to pass the reforms.

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Second Cannabis Legalization Bill Expected In Maryland

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This article was written by Ethan McLeod and originally published by Outlaw Report.

Maryland lawmakers will have the burden of choice when it comes to legalizing recreational cannabis this year, with multiple proposals in the works that go beyond a simple referendum.

Sen. Brian Feldman (D-Montgomery County), the vice-chair of the state Senate’s powerful Finance Committee, told The Outlaw Report an “informal workgroup” of senators plans to draft legislation to create a framework for adult-use legalization. The senator, who sponsored a 2021 legalization bill that died in committee, said the workgroup’s forthcoming bill would serve as a companion to a ballot referendum measure pre-filed in the House of Delegates.

That proposal, sponsored by Del. Luke Clippinger (D–Baltimore) and backed by House Speaker Adrienne Jones, would put the question of legalization before Maryland voters on the November ballot. But even if the referendum is approved, legislators could punt on crafting rules and regulations for the adult-use industry until 2023.

Feldman said he doesn’t want to “blindly ask Marylanders to vote yes or no without knowing all the details on criminal justice reform, licenses, tax rates, all that.” Doing so would feel insufficient, he said, given that nearby states like Virginia, New Jersey, and New York are proceeding with their own plans to tax and regulate recreational cannabis.

He noted Maryland similarly used a referendum-first, regulations-later strategy with sports gambling in 2020, “and then we just spent the next year or longer working out the details.” (The first wagers took place in December 2021.)

“Just having a referendum question with nothing else really delays having a mature market […]at a time when a lot of our neighbors are moving forward,” Feldman said. An implementation bill “gives people an opportunity, before they vote on the ballot question, to actually know what the market will look like or the criminal justice reform aspects of the law.”

The Senate workgroup legislation would be separate from an expected equity-focused proposal being drafted by progressive Sen. Jill Carter (D-Baltimore) with input from civil rights groups. Carter’s legislation would authorize possession and home cultivation; direct 60% of tax revenue from legal weed sales to communities harmed by the war on drugs, vacate old convictions for possession, and more.

In an interview last week, Carter similarly criticized the House’s referendum-only approach, calling it “stupid and foolish” and arguing “it’s more fair to the people to have a proposal where you can say, this is what you’re voting on.”

Feldman said Carter is among the senators contributing to the informal Senate workgroup’s legalization bill, though her bill — being drafted with input from civil rights groups like the ACLU of Maryland and Baltimore-based Leaders of a Beautiful Struggle — is a separate effort. Still, he hopes the workgroup’s legislation will incorporate key components of her bill.

“I’m hoping that a lot of her bill makes its way into a separate bill that has support with more senators,” he said, adding, “I don’t view that as a bill in competition with the bill that the workgroup is working on. I think it’s thrown into the mix.”

Carter on Monday confirmed she’s contributing to the workgroup’s discussions, while also reiterating her stance that “equity is essential.”

“The legislature has not gotten it right in the past,” she said. “Most states have fallen short. I want to ensure we lead with the best policies.”

Among the areas where the bills could diverge is home cultivation – a top priority for legalization advocates. Separate proposals from Feldman and Del. Jazz Lewis (D-Prince George’s County) last year would have permitted growing up to six plants at home for personal use, though neither escaped committee. But going into the 2022 session, which kicks off this Wednesday, the workgroup is “somewhat split on that issue,” Feldman said.

“Ultimately you need votes, and I think that’s part of the equation,” Feldman said. “We need to find a sweet spot to get the bill out of the full Senate, and this is one of those areas where I think there’s gonna be a lot of discussion.”

The Montgomery County senator, a former trial attorney with the U.S. Department of Justice’s Tax Division, noted the workgroup is consulting with the Maryland Attorney General’s office on language for social equity measures. The goal, he said, is to minimize the potential for lawsuits over racially reparative steps, as seen in states like Illinois, Missouri, and Maine. He said other states’ experiences can also help shape Maryland’s legal framework.

“We want strong social equity provisions, but [ones] that don’t have high exposure on the litigation front,” he said.

While the details for legal cannabis in Maryland remain up in the air, at a minimum lawmakers and advocates expect the Democrat-dominated legislature will overwhelmingly approve Clippinger’s bill to hold a referendum in November. That forecast is supported by recent polling from Goucher College, which found three in five Marylanders support allowing adult use of cannabis.

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USDA Approves Alaska Hemp Program

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The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) last week approved Alaska’s hemp plan, allowing the state’s hemp farmers to market their products nationwide for the first time.

Division of Agriculture Director Dave Schade noted that “almost every legislator and the governor have supported the establishment of the hemp industry in Alaska.”

“The goal is diversification of Alaska’s economy with the addition of a new crop for our farmers. Industrial hemp is one crop where Alaska is not years behind the Lower 48 in development.” Schade in a statement

Gov. Mike Dunleavy (R) said state officials see “great opportunities in local, national and international markets” for ‘Made in Alaska’ hemp products.

“As food security, and all of agriculture, is a high priority of my administration, I am excited to see what production and markets develop in Alaska,” he said in a press release.

A Leafly report published last year found cannabis cultivated for adult use is the state’s highest-value cash crop.

Under the USDA-approved plan, the production, manufacturing, and sale of all industrial hemp products require registration with the Alaska Division of Agriculture, and any persons or companies found to be operating without complying with Alaska statutes and regulations will face immediate enforcement action, the Department of Natural Resources said in a press release.

According to Alaska Division of Agriculture figures, there were more than 250 entities registered to cultivate hemp in the state through 2021 under its pilot program.

 

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Can Cannabis Really Make You Sleep Better?

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A new study published this past December in Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine found that chronic cannabis users reported more sleep disturbances, including trouble falling and staying asleep. But cannabis has been touted as a sleep aid for years, and with easier access to cannabis due to legalization in many US states, more are turning to cannabis for sleep support.

The COVID-19 pandemic, too, has ravaged normal sleep schedules — a new study published in the journal Sleep found that insomnia rates went up 26.7% from 2018 to 2020 as the first wave of the pandemic hit, causing intense psychological stress for millions.

Researchers at the University of Toronto, Canada analyzed data gathered on the cannabis use habits of 21,729 Americans in a study said to represent 146 million Americans. The data was collected over 13 years by the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, which was designed by the CDC. Calvin Diep, an anesthesiology resident at the University of Toronto and the first author on the paper, realized that others hadn’t taken advantage of the cannabis data in the survey and saw it as an opportunity to find something new. “Curiosity really set all this off,” Diep said in an interview.

They found that heavy users of cannabis (20 or more times within 30 days) struggled both with getting enough sleep and with sleeping too much. Moderate cannabis users (fewer than 20 times within 30 days) were more likely to sleep more than nine hours. Notably, the study found that recent users of cannabis reported seeing a physician regarding sleep issues more than non-users of cannabis. Sleep disturbances measured in the study include trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, and abnormal hours of sleep (this was characterized as fewer than six hours and more than nine hours of sleep). Overall, heavy users were at the greatest impact for sleep disturbances.

According to Diep, the study has opened a conversation for future research into cannabis and sleep:

“[Cannabis] is a drug at the end of the day; it’s a chemical agent. Just like all other drugs, we need to do research to figure out where exactly this might or might not fit into the realm of our therapeutic practices.” — Diep, in an interview

Their study explored the relationship between cannabis and sleep at a population level, not on an individual level. Next steps for other scientists might include a randomized control trial or a clinical trial to better control fine details like cannabis strain, time of use, and the questions asked about sleep habits.

But what about research that shows cannabis can help people sleep? Some research has found that using cannabis can decrease the amount of time it takes to fall asleep, called sleep latency. But this effect can disappear when use becomes chronic. Diep and his colleagues found that frequency of cannabis use and sleep duration were related — that is, how much you use cannabis can impact sleep quality.

How you consume cannabis matters, too. A 2021 study published in the journal Addictive Behaviors explored how cannabis use affects sleep when people use edibles instead of smoking. Just as with Diep and his colleagues’ study, more frequent cannabis use was tied to worse sleep quality. In the former study, this effect was more intense for those using edibles. This may be because edibles take longer to kick in than other methods of consumption, and their effects can last longer, thus potentially messing with our sleep for longer into the night.

The effects of CBD

Scientists in the study also asked participants to report average CBD (cannabidiol) use and found that those who reported a higher average CBD intake tended to have better sleep quality. Research has shown CBD has a sedating effect and can improve some aspects of sleep. Interestingly, older participants in the study saw more benefit from CBD than younger participants. The study authors think this might be related to how our bodies change as we age — metabolism slows as we get older, allowing more CBD to remain in the body.

Melatonin, in addition to CBD, has been shown to help the restless fall asleep quicker. Research also suggests mindfulness may improve sleep quality. An article published in the Washington Post in 2021 points to many methods for falling asleep like reading before bed, progressive muscle relaxation, and even cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia. So while CBD or infrequent cannabis use may help us sleep, it is not the only method.

It is important to note that both studies relied on survey material, and a multitude of factors can hinder a subject’s reported cannabis use in a survey. “These are just small pieces of information that people and consumers can use to guide their decision-making and to create an open conversation with their healthcare provider,” Diep says regarding their findings. Their study has provided insight for researchers to keep asking questions and uncover more about how cannabis use and sleep are related. “Good research opens more questions,” says Diep.

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Additional Sources

Using Recreational Cannabis to Treat Insomnia.” 2019
Use of Cannabis to Relieve Pain and Promote Sleep by Customers at an Adult Use Dispensary.” 2019
Cannabis, Cannabinoids, and Sleep: A Review of the Literature.” 2017
Recent cannabis use and nightly sleep duration in adults…” 2021

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Biotech Firm Approved by FDA to Study CBD-Based Drug for Opioid Use Disorder

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Biotech pharma firm ANANDA Scientific Inc. announced last week that the Food and Drug Administration had approved its Investigational New Drug (IND) application for CBD-based Nantheia ATL5 as a potential treatment for opioid use disorder.

The study will be conducted at the Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior at UCLA.

ANANDA’s CEO Sohail R. Zaidi said it is the fourth (IND) approval for the product line and “further reinforces” the company’s vision “of developing CBD as a therapeutic for a number of key indications.”

“This clinical study at UCLA is an important component of our clinical development efforts focused on opioid addiction, where a non-addictive therapy is a significant unmet need.” Zaidi in a statement

The trial is being funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the firm said in a press release.

According to a summary of the proposal, this research aims to determine the effects and safety of CBD as adjunctive therapy for patients, who have opioid use disorder and are taking buprenorphine + naloxone. The researchers plan to recruit 60 participants from the Tarzana Treatment Center in Los Angeles, California who are currently receiving buprenorphine + naloxone therapy.

The study is planned for about nine weeks.

Edythe London, Ph.D., a distinguished professor of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, called the research an “important clinical trial” and a “key milestone for … ongoing research into therapeutic alternatives for opioid use disorder and reversal of the effects of the opioid epidemic.”

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Psilocybin Legalization Bill Introduced in Washington State

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A bill introduced in the Washington state Senate would legalize the assisted adult use of psilocybin, the Bill of Health blog reports. Introduced by Democratic Senators Jesse Salomon and Liz Lovelett, the proposal has a social equity component, help for small businesses, and a provision to permit the use of psilocybin at home by patients with certain medical conditions.

Additionally, the bill would set up a licensing system through the Washington State Department of Health (DOH) for production facilities, testing labs, service centers, and facilitators. The Washington Psilocybin Advisory Board would advise the DOH on system implementations, the report says.

“Though psilocybin is non-addictive, the bill’s sponsors recognize the benefits of supported adult use. In this model of regulation, trained and licensed professionals called facilitators to administer psilocybin under supportive conditions at licensed service centers,” Mason Marks, an attorney who helped draft Seattle’s psilocybin decriminalization resolution, wrote in the Bill of Health post. “Under supported adult use, psilocybin services are made available to people 21 and older for nearly any purpose the Act specifies that clients need not have a medical condition to participate, and psilocybin services in Washington will not constitute medical diagnoses or treatment.”

Recognizing that people with disabilities may have difficultly accessing treatment outside the home due to a mobility issue or medical diagnosis, the legislation would permit trained facilitators to administer psilocybin at home. Other provisions set up intake and outtake protocols that prepare participants for a psilocybin experience and assist in experience integration.

“Fundamentally, SB 5660 is a novel approach to the supported adult use of psilocybin,” Marks wrote. “It will allow clients to receive safe psilocybin products from licensed professionals and create economic opportunities for people statewide.”

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Alabama Gubernatorial Candidate Wants to Legalize Cannabis

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An Albama gubernatorial candidate is including cannabis legalization in his campaign platform, AL.com reports. Chad “Chig” Martin, who operates Honeysuckle Hemp, a CBD company, Thunder Industrial, a repair and maintenance parts company, and a mobile home park, has already qualified to run for the Democratic nomination in the state’s May primary.

Martin said he believes cannabis is safer than alcohol and describes his vision for cannabis legalization in the state as “the free trade of cannabis … without regulations.”

“Alcohol is much more dangerous than cannabis. People can buy all they want freely and get as drunk as they want now. And they’re much more dangerous than people out there using cannabis.” Martin to AL.com

Martin also expressed skepticism about whether the state’s medical cannabis program which was approved by state lawmakers last year will be open for businesses like his hemp company to compete fairly when the state begins issuing licenses.

Currently, a medical cannabis commission is setting up the program, and licenses are not expected to be awarded until next year, the report says.

Martin indicated cannabis sales in the state could be taxed at a rate high enough to help fund education, mental health care, and infrastructure while helping the state’s court system and reducing crowing in Alabama jails and prisons.

While Martin described himself as a conservative Democrat and “an independent at heart,” he said the Democratic Party “looked like an opportunity” that suited him well.

“The Republican Party was a party that is full of millionaires typically with lots of money. And when I saw this opportunity with the Democratic Party, a lot of values I have aligned with them,” he said. “And it just looked like it would be my best opportunity to get into a head-to-head with Kay Ivey here in the state of Alabama. And that’s what the goal was.”

Martin and Yolanda Flowers of Birmingham are, so far, the only two candidates to qualify for the Democratic Party primary.

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Quebec Will Require COVID Vaccine to Buy Cannabis and Alcohol

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The Canadian province of Quebec, Canada last week implemented a rule requiring COVID-19 vaccinations for individuals seeking to buy cannabis or alcohol which led to a quadrupling of first-dose vaccination appointments in the day following the rule change, Newsweek reports.

When the requirement was announced last Thursday, the province was averaging around 1,500 vaccine appointments a day. On Friday, Quebec Health Minister Christian Dubé announced that the number had jumped to about 6,000.

“Yes, this is very difficult right now. But we are [taking] all the measures, [to] make sure that we minimize the impact on our personnel, on our system.” Dubé via Newsweek

The requirement takes effect on January 18. Quebec residents are already required to show proof of vaccination at places like healthcare facilities, sports venues, movie theaters, bars, and clubs. There are some exemptions for adults and children under 13-years-old.

In Quebec, the alcohol and cannabis retailers are government-run by the Societe des alcools du Quebec (SAQ) and Societe quebecoise du cannabis (SQDC), respectively.

The new rule comes as Quebec’s seven-day average for new coronavirus cases was around 40,000 when the rule was introduced last week an increase from around 3,000 cases the month prior. Quebec is home to Montreal, Canada’s second-biggest city by population. The province’s vaccine rate is near 80%.

“If the unvaccinated aren’t happy with this situation, there is a very simple solution at your disposal,” Dubé said during the press conference making the announcement. “It is to get vaccinated. It’s free.”

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Perfect: Pharmacologically Inspired Cannabis Blends

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Generally, inhalable cannabis products lack continuity — customers might buy the same branded flower from the same store but get a completely different experience from the last time they inhaled it. This is a big problem for patients looking for products based on pharmacological effects; it’s also an issue for brands who want to create products that a consumer can trust. California-based Perfect is attempting to solve this problem. Dean Hollander, Mo Isern, and Michael Backes founded the consumer goods brand in 2019. They sell three cannabis blends that are available in pre-rolls and chopped flower. Ganjapreneur spoke with Chief Product Officer Michael Backes over Zoom to learn more about Perfect.

“It’s nice that our products are consistent, but more importantly, it’s what that consistency enables. What it enables is that you take the same amount every time. If you know what works for you, then you can use cannabis with precision. In the past, a lot of it has been rolling the dice, you take a hit of something, and it’s going to do nothing, or you’re going to be flattened,” said Michael Backes.

When the project was still in its infancy, Dean approached Michael on Linkedin with an idea for three product formulations: a giggle weed called Happy Camper, an uplifting boost called Pick Me Up, and the self-explanatory NightCap. Before Perfect, Michael had founded a California medical dispensary in 2006, working with patients and learning about their experiences with the plant. He eventually wrote Cannabis Pharmacy: The Practical Guide to Medical Marijuana, a comprehensive overview of cannabis medicine.

He used this same wisdom to build formulations that make up the company’s three currently available flavors, a process that he thought would be much more simple than it was. The team took the plant apart to understand what compounds were essential to building a product that promised a reliable effect. As they studied the plant, they noticed through test results, research, and consumer panels that terpenes were the compound essential to their goal. Perfect’s research showed that if the terpene content remained the same from batch to batch, the consumer experience would be the same despite a person’s individualized endocannabinoid system.

Once they understood which part of the plant was guiding experience, Michael and the Perfect team began dialing in which monoterpenes would provide the desired effects for their three flavor concepts. The seasoned cannabis aficionado had been blending cannabis strains since he was in college, and that experience came in handy in this phase of formulating.

For example, the Pick Me Up gracefully provides uplifting focus without making the heart race. This was intentional, and accomplished based on Michael’s experience smoking uplifting strains. “It was informed by my experience working with Hazes and Diesels,” he said. “Diesels have a tendency to be a little speedy, Hazes have a tendency to be a little too psychedelic. And it was kind of finding the balance between those two where you could take a couple hits and sit and work for a really long time and just, hyperfocus.”

They construct each flavor by investigating the terpene content in strains that can produce the desired effect and identifying which terpenes are responsible for this effect. With this information, they use various strains to build out a product that contains the appropriate terpene ratio to meet the right effect. Michael knows that some heady cannabis lovers will be skeptical about buying a blend, even with this focused effort. He is confident, however, that if people try Perfect, they will buy it again. They see rates of repeat purchase high above the industry average: “Almost a quarter of the people who try Perfect at a dispensary will buy it more than four times … It’s one of these things where you don’t have to believe us, just try it and you’ll see.”

Perfect only sources high-quality, sun-grown flower because sun-grown generally has the highest, most diverse terpene content. They wholesale full buds from a large breeding program with a network of cultivation sites in California. The program uses an in-house state-of-the-art lab to test the compounds in their flower, making them an ideal choice for Perfect. When they acquire a strain, the pack is split in half. They chop one half and freeze the other to be extracted later.

The company doesn’t just use the word chop as marketing copy, it explains a process that Michael has been perfecting to preserve monoterpenes. Milling is common in the pre-roll manufacturing process but Michael explained that while milling is efficient, it can release a huge amount of monoterpenes into the air, never to return. The chopping process uses fine blades in a more culinary approach to rip apart the buds. It does still release monoterpenes, just not as many as other methods. That is why Perfect extracts high-terpene resin and THCa from the same crop. The flower and extracts are all tested after processing and then built to spec, hitting the desired ratios of each formulation. Products are sent back out for testing after they’re blended and generally test within 10-15% of spec every time.

The goal is to guide the effect of the product, but Michael also wants to provide an experience to the consumer, “Unless you’ve been in a cure shed at the moment that something’s perfectly ripe and ready to go, like, dried to perfection, you’ve never had the taste that the living plant produces as far as the terpene entourage. So we’re not jacking up the terpene content, we’re just restoring what the living plant had by using living plant extracts.”

The concept of blending is used in other consumer goods like coffee and wine. Starbucks Pike Place is a blend of Brazilian and Colombian coffee beans and it dominates the coffee industry — but premium blended inhalable cannabis products aren’t commonplace, and I don’t see why not.

Michael is excited to continue growing Perfect now that the three flagship flavors are released. One product in development will promote intimate human behavior. He also speaks about a future when he can use the same methods used to formulate Happy Camper and NightCap to rebuild strains that have been lost in time, like Lambsbread, Lavender, and Orange Velvet OG. After having the opportunity to try the flagship products, I look forward to seeing what the company releases next, and Michael is excited too, “To me, Perfect is pretty perfect. But I see a future where it’s even more perfect!”

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